Intro
After the split in the Ahmadiyya Movement (March-1914), the remaining Qadiani-Ahmadi’s, with
Mirza Bashiruddin Mahmud Ahmad, Khalifatul Masih II as their leader created a new charity called Anjuman Taraqqi Islam (also spelled as Anjuman Taraqi-e-Islam). This seems to have been done as defensive measure, just in case the Lahori-Ahmadi’s sued for ownership of the Sadr Anjuman.
Nevertheless, on 12 April 1914, Mirza Bashiruddin Mahmud Ahmad, Khalifatul Masih II, appealed to members of the Jamaat for Anjuman Taraqi-e-Islam after considering the recommendation of Majlis-e-Shura. This is a semi-famous speech that goes by the title Mansab-e-Khilafat in which he highlighted the works of the Khalifa.
The first obligation of the Khalifa which he mentioned was the promulgation and spread of Islam. The foundation of Anjuman Tarraqi-e-Islam was laid in this address. The sole purpose of this appeal was to lay the foundation of sacrifice in the hearts of members of the Jamaat and to create a platform that could be used to carry the true message of Islam to the corners of the Earth. Mirza Bashiruddin Mahmud Ahmad, Khalifatul Masih II named it Anjuman Taraqi-e-Islam on the basis of a divine vision and nominated Mirza Bashir Ahmad, Maulvi Syed Muhmmad Ahsan, Nawab Muhammad Ali Khan, Hamid Shah, Maulvi Sher Ali, Assitant Surgeon Dr. Mir Muhammad Ismail, Dr. Khalifa Rashiddudin, and Haji Seith Allah Rakha Abdur Rahman of Madras, as its members. Maulvi Sher Ali was the secretary of this Anjuman and the fund Dawat Ilal-Khair was transferred to it. This Anjuman lived up to its name, Taraqi-e-Islam (the spread of Islam), with great responsibility until firstly Sadr Anjuman Ahmadiyya and then in 1945, Tahrik-e-Jadid Anjuman Ahmadiyya took up the responsibility of the propagation and promulgation of Islam Ahmadiyyat. (Tarikh-e-Ahmadiyyat, Vol. 4, p. 143)
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